Description
Fermented cabbage kimchi made with napa cabbage, gochugaru, garlic, ginger, and fish sauce. Traditional Korean recipe ready in 2 days with live probiotics and deep complex flavor.
Ingredients
1 medium head napa cabbage (about 2 lbs), cut into 2-inch pieces
1/4 cup coarse kosher salt or sea salt (non-iodized)
4 cups cold water
1/4 cup gochugaru (Korean red pepper flakes)
6 cloves garlic, minced
1 tsp fresh ginger, grated
2 tbsp fish sauce (or soy sauce for vegan version)
1 tsp raw cane sugar
4 green onions, cut into 1-inch pieces
1/2 cup Korean radish or daikon, julienned (optional)
Instructions
1. Place cabbage in a large bowl. Dissolve salt in cold water and pour over cabbage. Press down and let sit 1 to 2 hours, turning every 30 minutes until fully wilted and pliable.
2. Rinse cabbage 2 to 3 times under cold running water. Drain in colander and squeeze firmly to remove as much water as possible.
3. Combine gochugaru, garlic, ginger, fish sauce, and sugar in a large bowl to form the kimchi paste. Add radish and green onions and toss to coat.
4. Add drained cabbage to the paste bowl. Using clean gloved hands, massage and toss until every piece of cabbage is evenly and thoroughly coated.
5. Pack tightly into clean mason jars, pressing down firmly after each handful. Leave 1 inch headspace. Seal lids loosely. Ferment at room temperature 1 to 2 days, pressing cabbage down daily. When pleasantly tangy, seal tightly and refrigerate.
Notes
Always use non-iodized coarse salt. Iodized table salt inhibits the fermentation bacteria.
Leave jar lids loose during the room temperature fermentation stage to allow carbon dioxide gas to escape safely.
Kimchi keeps in the refrigerator for up to 3 months and develops deeper, more complex flavor over time.
Very sour older kimchi (mukeunji) is perfect for kimchi fried rice, kimchi soup, and kimchi pancakes.
For vegan kimchi, replace fish sauce with 2 tablespoons soy sauce or white miso paste.
- Prep Time: 30 minutes
- Cook Time: 0 minutes
- Category: Comfort Food, Family Heritage, Wellness
- Method: Ferment
- Cuisine: Korean, Family Heritage, Wellness
Nutrition
- Serving Size: 2 to 4 tablespoons
- Calories: 23
- Sugar: 2g
- Sodium: 480mg
- Fat: 0g
- Saturated Fat: 0g
- Unsaturated Fat: 0g
- Trans Fat: 0g
- Carbohydrates: 4g
- Fiber: 2g
- Protein: 1g
- Cholesterol: 0mg
